From Apple OS X 10.11 Security Technical Implementation Guide
Part of SRG-OS-000064-GPOS-00033
Associated with: CCI-000172
Frequently, an attacker that successfully gains access to a system has only gained access to an account with limited privileges, such as a guest account or a service account. The attacker must attempt to change to another user account with normal or elevated privileges in order to proceed. Auditing successful and unsuccessful attempts to switch to another user account and the escalation of privileges mitigates this risk.
In order to view the currently configured flags for the audit daemon, run the following command: /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/grep ^flags /etc/security/audit_control If "lo" is not listed in the result of the check, this is a finding.
To make sure the appropriate flags are enabled for auditing, run the following command: /usr/bin/sudo sed -i.bak '/^flags/ s/$/,lo/' /etc/security/audit_control; /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/audit -s A text editor may also be used to implement the required updates to the "/etc/security/audit_control" file.
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