From Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Security Technical Implementation Guide
Part of SRG-OS-000329-GPOS-00128
Associated with: CCI-002238
By limiting the number of failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized system access via user password guessing, otherwise known as brute-forcing, is reduced. Limits are imposed by locking the account.
Verify the operating system automatically locks an account for the maximum period for which the system can be configured. Check that the system locks an account for the maximum period after three unsuccessful logon attempts within a period of 15 minutes with the following command: # grep pam_faillock.so /etc/pam.d/password-auth-ac auth required pam_faillock.so preauth silent audit deny=3 even_deny_root unlock_time=604800 auth [default=die] pam_faillock.so authfail audit deny=3 even_deny_root unlock_time=604800 account required pam_faillock.so If the "unlock_time" setting is greater than "604800" on both lines with the "pam_faillock.so" module name or is missing from a line, this is a finding. # grep pam_faillock.so /etc/pam.d/system-auth-ac auth required pam_faillock.so preauth silent audit deny=3 even_deny_root unlock_time=604800 auth [default=die] pam_faillock.so authfail audit deny=3 even_deny_root unlock_time=604800 account required pam_faillock.so If the "unlock_time" setting is greater than "604800" on both lines with the "pam_faillock.so" module name or is missing from a line, this is a finding.
Configure the operating system to lock an account for the maximum period when three unsuccessful logon attempts in 15 minutes are made. Modify the first three lines of the auth section of the "/etc/pam.d/system-auth-ac" and "/etc/pam.d/password-auth-ac" files to match the following lines: auth required pam_faillock.so preauth silent audit deny=3 even_deny_root fail_interval=900 unlock_time=604800 auth sufficient pam_unix.so try_first_pass auth [default=die] pam_faillock.so authfail audit deny=3 even_deny_root fail_interval=900 unlock_time=604800 account required pam_faillock.so
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