From Oracle Linux 6 Security Technical Implementation Guide
Part of SRG-OS-000232
Associated with: CCI-000366
For AIDE to be effective, an initial database of "known-good" information about files must be captured and it should be able to be verified against the installed files.
To find the location of the AIDE database file, run the following command: # grep DBDIR /etc/aide.conf Using the defined values of the [DBDIR] and [database] variables, verify the existence of the AIDE database file: # ls -l [DBDIR]/[database_file_name] If there is no database file, this is a finding.
Run the following command to generate a new database: # /usr/sbin/aide --init By default, the database will be written to the file "/var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz". Storing the database, the configuration file "/etc/aide.conf", and the binary "/usr/sbin/aide" (or hashes of these files), in a secure location (such as on read-only media) provides additional assurance about their integrity. The newly-generated database can be installed as follows: # cp /var/lib/aide/aide.db.new.gz /var/lib/aide/aide.db.gz To initiate a manual check, run the following command: # /usr/sbin/aide --check If this check produces any unexpected output, investigate.
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