IP directed broadcast must be disabled on all layer 3 interfaces.

From Infrastructure Router Security Technical Implementation Guide Cisco

Part of IP directed broadcast is not disabled.

Associated with IA controls: ECSC-1

SV-3083r3_rule IP directed broadcast must be disabled on all layer 3 interfaces.

Vulnerability discussion

An IP directed broadcast is a datagram sent to the broadcast address of a subnet that is not directly attached to the sending machine. The directed broadcast is routed through the network as a unicast packet until it arrives at the target subnet, where it is converted into a link-layer broadcast. Because of the nature of the IP addressing architecture, only the last router in the chain, which is connected directly to the target subnet, can conclusively identify a directed broadcast.IP directed broadcasts are used in the extremely common and popular smurf, or Denial of Service (DoS), attacks. In a smurf attack, the attacker sends ICMP echo requests from a falsified source address to a directed broadcast address, causing all the hosts on the target subnet to send replies to the falsified source. By sending a continuous stream of such requests, the attacker can create a much larger stream of replies, which can completely inundate the host whose address is being falsified. This service should be disabled on all interfaces when not needed to prevent smurf and DoS attacks. Directed broadcast can be enabled on internal facing interfaces to support services such as Wake-On-LAN. Case scenario may also include support for legacy applications where the content server and the clients do not support multicast. The content servers send streaming data using UDP broadcast. Used in conjunction with the ip multicast helper-map feature, broadcast data can be sent across a multicast topology. The broadcast streams are converted to multicast and vice versa at the first-hop routers and last-hop routers before entering leaving the multicast transit area respectively. The last-hop router must convert the multicast to broadcast. Hence, this interface must be configured to forward a broadcast packet (i.e. a directed broadcast address is converted to the all nodes broadcast address).

Check content

IP directed broadcast is disabled by default in IOS version 12.0 and higher so the command "no ip directed-broadcast" will not be displayed in the running configuration--verify that the running configuration does not contain the command "ip directed-broadcast". For versions prior to 12.0 ensure the command "no ip directed-broadcast" is displayed in the running configuration. If IP directed broadcasts are enabled on layer 3 interfaces, this is a finding.

Fix text

Disable IP directed broadcasts on all layer 3 interfaces.

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