Unlisted file extensions in URL requests must be filtered by any IIS 8.5 website.

From IIS 8.5 Site Security Technical Implementation Guide

Associated with: CCI-001094

SV-91523r1_rule Unlisted file extensions in URL requests must be filtered by any IIS 8.5 website.

Vulnerability discussion

Request filtering enables administrators to create a more granular rule set to allow or reject inbound web content. By setting limits on web requests it helps to ensure availability of web services and may also help mitigate the risk of buffer overflow type attacks. The allow unlisted property of the “File Extensions Request” filter enables rejection of requests containing specific file extensions not defined in the “File Extensions” filter. Tripping this filter will cause IIS to generate a Status Code 404.7.

Check content

Follow the procedures below for each site hosted on the IIS 8.5 web server: Open the IIS 8.5 Manager. Click on the site name. Double-click the "Request Filtering" icon. Click “Edit Feature Settings” in the "Actions" pane. If "Allow unlisted file extensions" check box is checked, this is a finding.

Fix text

Follow the procedures below for each site hosted on the IIS 8.5 web server: Open the IIS 8.5 Manager. Click the site name under review. Double-click the "Request Filtering" icon. Click “Edit Feature Settings” in the "Actions" pane. Uncheck the "Allow unlisted file extensions" check box.

Pro Tips

Lavender hyperlinks in small type off to the right (of CSS class id, if you view the page source) point to globally unique URIs for each document and item. Copy the link location and paste anywhere you need to talk unambiguously about these things.

You can obtain data about documents and items in other formats. Simply provide an HTTP header Accept: text/turtle or Accept: application/rdf+xml.