From Oracle Linux 5 Security Technical Implementation Guide
Part of GEN008420
Associated with: CCI-000366
Successful exploitation of buffer overflow vulnerabilities relies in some measure to having a predictable address structure of the executing program. Address randomization techniques reduce the probability of a successful exploit.
Check that the "kernel.randomize_va_space" kernel parameter is set to "2" in /etc/sysctl.conf. Procedure: # grep ^kernel\.randomize_va_space /etc/sysctl.conf | awk -F= '{ print $2 }' If there is no value returned or if a value is returned that is not "2", this is a finding.
Edit (or add if necessary) the entry in /etc/sysctl.conf for the "kernel.randomize_va_space" kernel parameter. Ensure this parameter is set to "2" as in: kernel.randomize_va_space = 2 If this was not already the default, reboot the system for the change to take effect.
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